How to Create a Nonprofit Operating Budget for Your Company

operating budget nonprofit

A budget allows you to work for your mission without the risk of outpacing your funds. It lets you track expenses closely, preventing overspending and identifying cost-saving opportunities. In times of political volatility, clarity https://greatercollinwood.org/main-benefits-of-accounting-services-for-nonprofit-organizations/ becomes a currency, and sustainability is necessary. For nonprofit leaders facing a whirlwind of executive orders, budget freezes, and unpredictable funding streams, today’s environment demands more than passion to help your community. It should be clear by now that your grant budget can make or break your chances of winning funding. The examples, insights, and expert advice in this guide should provide you with the resources you need to craft an effective and compelling budget in your next proposal.

operating budget nonprofit

Operating budgets vs. program budgets 🤔

The user of this should contact his or her AAFCPAs advisor prior to taking any action based on this information. AAFCPAs assumes no obligation to inform the reader of changes or other factors that could affect the information contained herein. Return to the Budgeting & Financial Planning Introduction page for links to a sample “4-Year Capital Budget Costs & Funding Sources” and other content and downloadable resources pertaining to budgeting. Successfully implementing a budget for non-profit organizations requires systematic effort.

Accounting Software

Going through the process of budgeting requires a balance of hard and soft skills. You may be good at computations, but without patience and attention to details, the budget document will most likely go off-course. Below, we give you our list of steps to take that will guide you in keeping your document standard-based.

Why Budgeting Matters For Nonprofits

operating budget nonprofit

Financial reserves act as your organization’s safety net, providing stability during funding gaps and opportunities for strategic growth. As such, a budget for non-profit organizations should start fresh each year. Zero-based budgeting requires examining every expense anew, regardless of its history in your organization.

operating budget nonprofit

While the annual budget is your broad-scope budget, you’ll need a separate budget for capital expenditures such as land acquisition and construction projects that take more than one year to complete. Your capital budget will inform your operating budget to ensure you have enough cash for both your short-term and long-term goals. Once you’ve created your operating budget, you’ll submit it to the board for approval. You will then use the operating budget as a financial management tool to ensure that your revenue and expenses are on track. The template’s operating expenses section allows you to easily determine your rolling cash balance.

Step 5: Perform an Audit on the Previous Year’s Income and Expenditure

  • This category can help your organization cover unexpected repairs, unplanned staff meals, and other odds and ends.
  • Teach team members how to interpret this information and take advantage of the software’s reporting features to simplify their analysis.
  • With a centralized platform for creating and managing budgeting, every organization member has clear and direct access to your spending plan.
  • “Our nonprofit will increase overall contributions by 20% by the end of 2024 through partnerships with local businesses and corporate sponsors.”
  • When your organization is not in line with the budget, you should look at “why,” and what factors you can control or change.

Involving a team in your budgeting efforts helps share the responsibility and leads to increased accountability. Articles on Blue Avocado do not provide legal representation or legal advice and should not be used as a substitute for advice or legal counsel. Blue Avocado provides space for the nonprofit sector to The Key Benefits of Accounting Services for Nonprofit Organizations express new ideas. The opinions and views expressed in this article are solely those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect or imply the opinions or views of Blue Avocado, its publisher, or affiliated organizations.

Overhead Costs (Fixed)

  • Like revenue, you’ll predict expenses based on what you’ve spent in different areas in the past.
  • Elizabeth Morgan Burrows, JD, principal of Burrows Consulting, stresses that you should have a detailed budget that lists each of your expected expenditures for the entirety of your project.
  • With these easy steps, you’re well on your way to creating a workable, up-to-date budget to help your organization thrive.
  • If you’re looking for additional ways to streamline operations and fundraising, take a look at Sumac’s donation management software.

Even the best nonprofit budgets aren’t worth much if you don’t have a good way to stay on top of your spending. For better budgetary management, many nonprofits use tools like BILL Spend & Expense that let them set budgets ahead of time and keep departments within spending limits automatically. By following these five steps, you can create a nonprofit operating budget that sets you up for financial stability and growth. And it doesn’t look at how some “Other expenses” might be non-operating expenses. Looking at just total revenue or total expenses can mislead you about how big an organization actually is. By only looking at expenses that are core to the actual daily operations of the nonprofit — and ignoring the rest — you can get a good idea of the actual size of a nonprofit.

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